ํ† ์ต์‹œํ—˜

    [ํ† ์ต][์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ•์˜] ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ 20์ผ์ฐจ

    ๋“œ๋””์–ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 20์ผ์ฐจ ์ฃผ์ œ '๋ณ‘์น˜/๋„์น˜'!!! ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ์–ด์ฃผ์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ณผ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ง์”€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ณ‘์น˜/ ๋„์น˜ 1. ๋ณ‘์น˜ : ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์–ด๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์–ด ์•ž๋’ค๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์•ผ ํ•จ : ๋“ฑ์œ„์ ‘์†์‚ฌ์™€ ์ƒ๊ด€์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚จ 1) ํ’ˆ์‚ฌ ๋ณ‘์น˜ : ๊ฐ™์€ ํ’ˆ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋ช…์‚ฌ - The employees get both a bonus and benefits. ๋™์‚ฌ - We can send a letter or call you. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ - The new machine is neither efficient not fast. ๋ถ€์‚ฌ - He edited the letter quickly and correctly. 2) ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ณ‘์น˜ : ๋ณ‘์น˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ผ๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...

    [ํ† ์ต][์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ•์˜] ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ 19์ผ์ฐจ

    ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ 19์ผ์ฐจ '๋น„๊ต ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ'! ๋ฒŒ์จ 19์ผ์ฐจ๋‹ค 1์ผ์ฐจ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ค์งํ•˜๋˜๋ฐ ์—Š๊ทธ์ œ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ.. ๋น„๊ต ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ : ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜น์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฒฌ์ฃผ์–ด ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ 1) ์›๊ธ‰ : ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๊ฐ™์„ ๋•Œ 2) ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ : ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„๊ต ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋” ์šฐ์›”ํ•  ๋•Œ 3) ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰ : ์…‹ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น„๊ต ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ ์›๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธas ์›๊ธ‰ asas large as๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ + thanlarger than์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธthe + ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰ (๋‹จ, ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์˜ ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰ ์•ž์—๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต the ์‚ฌ์šฉ x)the largest 1. ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰1) ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ + than : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ/ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์˜ ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ _ than์„ ์“ด๋‹ค : ์ฆ‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— than์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด ์•ž์— ํ˜„์šฉ์‚ฌ/ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰ 2) ๋น„๊ต๊ธ‰์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„ : the ..

    [ํ† ์ต][์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ•์˜] ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ 18์ผ์ฐจ

    ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ 'ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ'์„ ํ•™์Šต! ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ + (์ฃผ์–ด) + ๋™์‚ฌ ~ : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ = ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜์‹ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ \ ๊ฒฉ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ์‚ฌ๋žŒwhowho/ whomwhose์‚ฌ๋ฌผ, ๋™๋ฌผwhichwhichwhose/ of which์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ, ๋™๋ฌผthatthat- 1. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ž๋ฆฌ : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ(=๊ด€๊ณ„์ ˆ)์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋’ค : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ์„ ์ด๋„๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ1) Who/ Which ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์•ž์— ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ : ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ๋•Œ Who : ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ผ ๋•Œ Which 2) ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ/ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ/ ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์•ˆ์— ์ฃผ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃผ๊ฒฉ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ who/ which/ that : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์•ˆ์— ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฒฉ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ whom/ which/ tha..

    [ํ† ์ต][์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ•์˜] ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ 17์ผ์ฐจ

    ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ '๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ' ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ : ์ฃผ์ ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์œ , ์กฐ๊ฑด, ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ ˆ : ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ + ์ฃผ์–ด + ๋™์‚ฌ ~ 1. ์ž๋ฆฌ : ์ฃผ์ ˆ์˜ ์•ž์ด๋‚˜ ๋’ค์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. : ์ฃผ์ ˆ์˜ ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ ๋’ค์— ์‰ผํ‘œ(,)๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•จ! ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์ž!์˜๋ฏธ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ~ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆWhileduring, for๋น„๋ก ~์ด์ง€๋งŒAlthough, even thoughin spite of, despite~๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—Because, SinceBecause of, due to 2. ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„until ~ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ before ~ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „ after ~ํ•œ ํ›„์— when ~ํ•  ๋•Œ since ~ํ•œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ while ~ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์กฐ๊ฑดif ๋งŒ์•ฝ ~..

    [ํ† ์ต][์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ•์˜] ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ 16์ผ์ฐจ

    ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ '๋ช…์‚ฌ์ ˆ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค! ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ ˆ : ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์™€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜จ ์ ˆ : ํ˜•ํƒœ = ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ + ์ฃผ์–ด + ๋™์‚ฌ 1. ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ž๋ฆฌ : ์ฃผ์–ด - When he will come back is uncertain. : ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด - Our staff members know that Mr. Ju cares about them. : ๋ณด์–ด - The question is who will do it. : ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋’ค - I am thinking about what he said. 2. ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ ˆ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ์˜๋ฏธthat~๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒwhether / if~์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€์˜๋ฌธ์‚ฌwho ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ~ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ when ์–ธ์ œ ~ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ where ์–ด๋””์„œ ~ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ what ๋ฌด์—‡์ด(์„) ~ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ which ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด(์„) ~ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ wh..

    [ํ† ์ต][์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ•์˜] ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ 15์ผ์ฐจ

    ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ '๋ถ„์‚ฌ' ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค! ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ๊ฐ•์˜ to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ, ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ํ•™์Šต/ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค! ๋ถ„์‚ฌ = ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ : ๋™์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— '๋ถ„์‚ฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค. : ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜• + ed = ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ = ~๋œ : ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜• + -ing = ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ + ~ํ•˜๋Š” 1. ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ญํ•  : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ, ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜จ๋‹ค. 1) ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž - It was surprising news. 2) ๋ณด์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ - The export sales from last year were satisfying. 3) ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋’ค - Staff working at the factory wear masks. 2. ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ : (์ ‘์†์‚ฌ + ) ๋ถ„์‚ฌ ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ = ๋ถ€์‚ฌ..

    [ํ† ์ต][์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ•์˜] ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ 14์ผ์ฐจ

    ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ '๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ' ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ํ•™์Šต!! ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ1. ์ž๋ฆฌ์™€ ์—ญํ•  : ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์กฐ๊ฑด ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—๋งŒ!!! : ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์  ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ชฉ์ ์–ดOX๊ด€์‚ฌXO ์ฃผ์–ด - Playing the guitar is one of my hobbies. ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด - I like getting up early in the morning. ๋ณด์–ด - My main interest is writing poetry. ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋’ค - Lauren left without saying a word. 2. ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค1) ๋™์‚ฌ + ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ : ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋กœ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค : avoid, enjoy, postpone, consider, finish, recommend, deny, give up, suggest 2) ๋™์‚ฌ + ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ/ to ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ..

    [ํ† ์ต][์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ•์˜] ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ 13์ผ์ฐจ

    ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ค€๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ 'to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ' ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ1. ์ž๋ฆฌ : ์ฃผ์–ด - To become an architect is my goal. : ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด - I want to become an architect. : ๋ณด์–ด - My dream is to become an architect. : ์ˆ˜์‹์–ด - I have studied to become an architect. : to ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์™€์•ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋™์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ. 2. ์—ญํ•  : ๋ช…์‚ฌ - ์ฃผ์–ด, ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด, ๋ณด์–ด : ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ - ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜์‹ : ๋ถ€์‚ฌ - ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ˆ˜์‹, ๋™์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜์‹ 3. to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค 1) ๋™์‚ฌ + to ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ : agree, hope, promise, choose, learn, refuse, decide,..

    [ํ† ์ต][์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๊ฐ•์˜] ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ 12์ผ์ฐจ

    ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ '๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ•' ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ „์— ๋ฐฐ์› ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์˜์˜€๋‹ค! ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• 1. ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ : ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ : If + S + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•(be๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” were) ~ , S + wolud + R ~. : were + S ~, S + wolud + R ~. 2. ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™„๋ฃŒ : ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ : If + S + had + p.p ~, S + would + have + p.p ~. : Had + S + p.p ~, S + would + hava + p.p ~. 3. ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ : ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ : If + S + should + R ~, S + will + R ~. : should + S + R ~, S + will + R ~. โฌ‡๏ธ ํ•ด์ปค์Šค ํ† ..